to
Pronunciation: [tu:]
Average Rank: 4
Chinese Translation (中文翻译)
Source: ECDICTprep. 到, 向, 趋于 adv. 向前
Detailed Explanations:
- prep. The preposition to primarily indicates approach and arrival,
- motion made in the direction of a place or thing and attaining it,
- access; and also, motion or tendency without arrival; movement toward;
- -- opposed to from.
- prep. Hence, it indicates motion, course, or tendency toward a
- time, a state or condition, an aim, or anything capable of being
- regarded as a limit to a tendency, movement, or action; as, he is going
- to a trade; he is rising to wealth and honor.
- prep. In a very general way, and with innumerable varieties of
- application, to connects transitive verbs with their remoter or
- indirect object, and adjectives, nouns, and neuter or passive verbs
- with a following noun which limits their action. Its sphere verges upon
- that of for, but it contains less the idea of design or appropriation;
- as, these remarks were addressed to a large audience; let us keep this
- seat to ourselves; a substance sweet to the taste; an event painful to
- the mind; duty to God and to our parents; a dislike to spirituous
- liquor.
- prep. As sign of the infinitive, to had originally the use of last
- defined, governing the infinitive as a verbal noun, and connecting it
- as indirect object with a preceding verb or adjective; thus, ready to
- go, i.e., ready unto going; good to eat, i.e., good for eating; I do my
- utmost to lead my life pleasantly. But it has come to be the almost
- constant prefix to the infinitive, even in situations where it has no
- prepositional meaning, as where the infinitive is direct object or
- subject; thus, I love to learn, i.e., I love learning; to die for one's
- country is noble, i.e., the dying for one's country. Where the
- infinitive denotes the design or purpose, good usage formerly allowed
- the prefixing of for to the to; as, what went ye out for see? (Matt.
- xi. 8).
- prep. In many phrases, and in connection with many other words, to
- has a pregnant meaning, or is used elliptically.
- prep. Extent; limit; degree of comprehension; inclusion as far as;
- as, they met us to the number of three hundred.
- prep. Effect; end; consequence; as, the prince was flattered to
- his ruin; he engaged in a war to his cost; violent factions exist to
- the prejudice of the state.
- prep. Apposition; connection; antithesis; opposition; as, they
- engaged hand to hand.
- prep. Accord; adaptation; as, an occupation to his taste; she has
- a husband to her mind.
- prep. Comparison; as, three is to nine as nine is to twenty-seven;
- it is ten to one that you will offend him.
- prep. Addition; union; accumulation.
- prep. Accompaniment; as, she sang to his guitar; they danced to
- the music of a piano.
- prep. Character; condition of being; purpose subserved or office
- filled.
ECDICT Dictionary Data
Word Frequency Rankings
Wikipedia
#4Formal, encyclopedic, and academic usage
Out of 10,000 words in the Wikipedia corpus
TV & Movie Scripts
#3Conversational and colloquial usage
Out of 10,000 words in the TV & Movie Scripts corpus
Project Gutenberg
#4Classical and literary usage
Out of 10,000 words in the Project Gutenberg corpus
Insights
This word appears in 3 corpus/corpora, showing its usage across academic, conversational, and literary contexts.
Usage pattern: Most frequent in Wikipedia, making it particularly important for that context.